Change of First Name and Surname in Extrajudicial Via: an Analysis of Law 6.015/73 Amended by Law 14

Change of First Name and Surname in Extrajudicial Via: an Analysis of Law 6.015/73 Amended by Law 14.382/221

ABSTRACT

This article aims to address the importance of changing one’s first and last name through an extrajudicial process, regulated by Law No. 6.015/73 on Public Records, which was recently amended by Law No. 14.382/2022. As provided in Article 16 of the Civil Code, every person has the right to a name, which encompasses both the first and last names. Because this is a recent topic, the use of periodicals and specialized doctrine was essential for the development of the work. Therefore, it is important to note that the possibility of changing one’s first and last name through an extrajudicial process has brought more speed and efficiency to the processes, relieving the Judiciary and allowing interested parties to make the change without the need to resort to a court action. With the entry into force of Law No. 14.382/2022, the rules for name changes have been updated, enabling more people to make the change without having to prove the existence of damages or justify the need for the change. The research conducted seeks to allow a better understanding of the changes in the legislation and to highlight the importance of staying updated about changes and innovations in Civil Law.

Keywords: Personality rights. Civil name. Changing the name of the natural person.